We’ve spent more than two decades helping Queenslanders prepare their wills, manage estates and sort out what’s left behind when life takes an unexpected turn. Most people think “estate planning” is only for the wealthy, but that’s far from true. Whether you own a house in Brisbane, a modest car, or simply want to make sure your super and savings go where they should, you’re already part of the story.
Estate planning is less about money and more about control , making sure your family, not the government, decides what happens to your life’s work. This guide breaks down everything you should know about estate planning in Queensland, based on real situations I’ve seen over the years.
Before we dive deeper, if you’re after specific help, you can always reach out to our wills and estates lawyers brisbane team. We’ve walked this road many times and understand both the rules and the real-world emotions behind them.
Why Estate Planning Matters More Than Most People Think

Most people avoid writing a will because they think it’s too early or too complicated. I’ve had clients say, “I’m only 40 , why should I worry about it now?” My answer is always the same: because you love the people who’ll be left behind.
When you plan early, you protect your loved ones from stress, confusion and sometimes even serious disputes. Estate planning in Queensland involves more than writing a will , it’s about ensuring your assets, debts, guardianships and wishes align legally and practically.
It’s not just for retirees; I’ve seen plenty of thirty-somethings shocked when life threw them a curveball. The earlier you start, the easier it is to keep things tidy later.
The Legal Backbone: Rules of Estate Planning in Queensland
Queensland’s estate planning rules are clear but strict. Here’s a simplified overview of how it all fits together.
Aspect | Key Rule | Why It Matters |
Wills | Must be in writing, signed by the testator and two witnesses | Verbal or unsigned wills rarely hold up in court |
Executors | Must be 18+, mentally capable, and willing to act | They’re legally responsible for carrying out your wishes |
Beneficiaries | Must be clearly named | Avoids confusion and family conflict |
Intestacy | If there’s no will, the estate is divided under state law | Often leads to outcomes you never intended |
Power of Attorney | Separate document for financial and health decisions | Allows trusted people to act while you’re still alive but incapacitated |
It’s easy to assume the law will “sort things out,” but it rarely matches what families expect. That’s why planning and documentation are everything.
How Estate Planning Works Day-to-Day
At its heart, estate planning is about answering four key questions:
- Who gets what?
- Who makes decisions if I can’t?
- Who manages everything after I’m gone?
- How can I make the process easy for my family?
Each answer leads to a document , a will, an enduring power of attorney, or an advance health directive. Think of it as a map for your loved ones to follow. Without it, they’ll spend time, money and emotion trying to find the way.
If you’re unsure where to start, getting clear, early legal advice brisbane wide can save years of headaches later.
What Happens If You Die Without a Will
This is a conversation I’ve had too many times: someone passes unexpectedly, and their family realises there’s no will. The law then steps in, and the estate is distributed according to the what happens if you die without a will rules under Queensland’s Succession Act.
That sounds neat on paper, but in real life it can cause real hurt.
For example, if you have a partner and children, the estate might be split in ways that surprise you , sometimes your spouse doesn’t automatically get everything. Stepchildren and estranged relatives can also come into play.
So, while I understand that drafting a will feels uncomfortable, the alternative is leaving your family at the mercy of default legal formulas.
How Joint Accounts Affect Estate Planning
A common misconception I’ve seen is that joint bank accounts or property will “automatically go to the surviving partner.” Often that’s true , but not always.
It depends on how ownership is structured. There’s a big difference between “joint tenants” and “tenants in common.”
In the first case, the surviving owner usually keeps the asset outright. In the second, the deceased’s share can form part of the estate.
If you’re unsure, it’s worth reviewing how joint accounts affect estate planning before assuming everything is straightforward. I’ve seen simple misunderstandings here lead to big family disagreements.
Executor Roles and Responsibilities
Choosing your executor is one of the most important , and underestimated , parts of the process. I often tell clients: “Don’t pick the eldest child because you feel obliged. Pick the one who gets things done.”
An executor’s job isn’t honorary. It’s work. They must locate assets, pay debts, manage tax, and follow every direction in your will. It’s a serious role that can take months or even years to complete.
Here’s a quick breakdown of what executors usually handle:
Executor Duty | Description |
Asset collection | Locating all bank accounts, property titles, and super funds |
Debt settlement | Paying off any outstanding loans, credit cards or tax obligations |
Estate distribution | Dividing assets according to the will |
Legal compliance | Lodging probate applications and estate accounts |
Family communication | Keeping beneficiaries informed throughout the process |
If you’ve been asked to be someone’s executor and you’re not sure what that means, it’s worth learning about executor roles and responsibilities early. It’s far easier to prepare when everyone’s still alive than to learn under pressure.
When Families Collide: The Emotional Side of Planning
Estate planning isn’t just about law; it’s about people.
I’ve sat across tables where siblings argue over teacups and old watches, not just houses. The truth is, when someone dies, grief and money don’t mix well.
That’s why transparency is key. Talk openly about your decisions with family members now. If you want one child to get the family home and another to receive investments, explain it while you can. Most disputes I’ve seen start because people are caught off guard , not because they’re greedy.
Sometimes a written letter explaining your reasoning can prevent years of hurt. The law doesn’t demand it, but experience tells me it’s a smart move.
Estate Planning for Blended Families
Modern families are more complex than ever. Second marriages, step-parents, and shared children make estate planning trickier. Queensland’s laws don’t automatically adjust for these situations.
If you don’t clearly define who inherits what, a stepchild might miss out completely or end up disputing the will.
These cases can get emotional and expensive, so it’s better to plan carefully rather than rely on “common sense.”
Keeping It Practical: Real Stories Without the Names
I once helped a man who assumed his superannuation would automatically go to his partner. It didn’t , the nomination had expired years earlier, and the trustee paid it to his parents instead.
Another case involved a woman who left her estate equally to her two sons but forgot to account for a joint investment property. That single oversight created two years of arguments and legal letters.
Estate planning doesn’t have to be scary or expensive, but it does need to be detailed.
Digital Estate Management
Twenty years ago, no one asked me what would happen to their Facebook page when they died. Now, it comes up weekly.
Our online lives have become as valuable as our physical ones , and sometimes more complicated.
Emails, online banking, cryptocurrency, even photos stored in the cloud , they all form part of your “digital estate.”
If you haven’t thought about digital estate management, now’s the time. Make a list of important accounts and passwords and store it safely. Name someone trustworthy who can access it when needed.
A little organisation now prevents a mountain of confusion later.
Common Mistakes I See Time and Again
- DIY Wills Gone Wrong – Online templates rarely meet Queensland’s legal standards. I’ve seen families lose thousands over missing witness signatures.
- No Executor Backup – Always name an alternate executor in case your first choice can’t act.
- Outdated Wills – Marriage, divorce, or a new child can change everything. Review your will every few years.
- Ignoring Superannuation – It’s often your biggest asset, yet people forget to check their nominations.
- No Communication – Silence breeds disputes. Be open about your choices while you can.
When to Seek Help
If you’ve read this far, chances are you’re either planning your first will or fixing an old one. Either way, don’t leave it too long.
Simple things like missing witnesses or unclear clauses can create real problems later.
If you need professional help, start with a trusted Brisbane law firm that specialises in estate matters. Most initial consultations are short, affordable and give you clarity straight away.
Light Humour From the Real World
We once had a client who asked if he could leave his fishing boat to “whoever catches the biggest fish at my funeral.” We had to explain that’s not exactly a legally binding condition, though it did give his family a laugh.
Estate planning can feel heavy, but a little humor and honesty go a long way. After all, you’re not planning for death; you’re planning for peace.
Table: Will vs No Will – The Real Difference in Queensland
Scenario | With a Valid Will | Without a Will (Intestacy) |
Distribution | You decide who inherits | Law decides (may exclude certain people) |
Executor | Your chosen person | Court-appointed administrator |
Timeline | Usually 3–6 months | Can take over a year |
Family Conflict | Rare (if clear) | Common due to confusion |
Legal Costs | Moderate | Often higher due to disputes |
Conclusion
Estate planning isn’t about wealth , it’s about care, structure and peace of mind. Queensland’s laws are fair but firm; they reward preparation and punish assumption.
The process can feel overwhelming, but once it’s done, you’ll sleep better knowing your affairs are in order.
If you’re unsure where to begin, start small: update your will, review your super, and talk to your chosen solicitor in brisbane about next steps.
Your future self and your family will thank you.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What’s the point of doing all this estate planning stuff?
It keeps things simple for your family. If something happens to you, they’ll know what to do instead of arguing over what you might have wanted.
2. What if I never get around to writing a will?
Then the law decides who gets what. It rarely matches what people actually wanted, and it can cause long family disputes.
3. How often should I look at my will again?
Whenever something in your life changes. A new house, new partner or new baby is a good reason to check it.
4. Do I really need to mention my online stuff?
Yes, you should. Your emails, photos, and online accounts matter now. Make a short list of what exists and who can access it.
5. Who’s the best person to be my executor?
Choose the one who gets things done. It should be someone calm, organised, and fair with everyone involved.
6. Are de facto partners treated the same as married couples?
Not always. It depends on how long you’ve lived together and how your finances are shared. It’s better to make it clear in writing.
7. Can I leave out a family member if I want to?
You can, but that person might still try to contest it. It helps to explain your decision while you’re alive so there are no surprises.
8. Does super automatically go to whoever’s in my will?
No, it doesn’t. Super is handled separately unless you’ve made a binding nomination with your fund.
9. Is it expensive to get a proper will done?
Usually not. A clear, legal will costs much less than fixing a problem later through the courts.
10. When’s the right time to start?
Now is fine. Tomorrow is fine too. Just don’t keep putting it off, because life never gives us a reminder when it’s time.